Tridacna Squamosa, also called the “Squamose Clam,” “Fluted Clam,” or “Giant Clam,” is a big clam species found in the Indo-Pacific. It’s popular in marine aquariums because of its unique look.
Appearance:
- Shell: The shell is large, thick, and heavy, with distinctive fluted (scalloped) edges. It’s usually brown or green and may have intricate patterns.
- Mantle:Â The fleshy part of the clam, known as the mantle, comes in bright colors like blue, green, brown, or purple. It often has striking patterns and an iridescent sheen.
- Size:Â These clams can grow up to 24 inches (60 cm) or more in length and weigh several kilograms.
Symbiotic Relationship:Â Tridacna Squamosa has a special relationship with tiny algae called zooxanthellae that live in its tissues. The algae perform photosynthesis, giving the clam essential nutrients, while the clam provides them with a safe environment and access to sunlight.
Habitat:Â These clams are usually found in shallow, tropical reef areas with clear, well-lit waters. They need sunlight for their symbiotic algae to do photosynthesis.
Conservation:Â Giant clams, including Tridacna squamosa, face threats from overfishing and habitat loss. Many species are protected by regulations to help prevent their decline.
